National Eligibility cum Entrance Test - Undergraduate
National Eligibility cum Entrance Test - Undergraduate

NEET UG Syllabus 2024: Download Latest Syllabus PDF & Important Topics

NEET UG syllabus 2024 is designed by the NTA. Aspiring medical candidates should be well-versed in the NEET syllabus to ace the exams. The syllabus consists of three subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
NEET UG Syllabus 2024

NEET UG Syllabus 2024

NEET Syllabus 2024: NEET UG syllabus 2024 is designed by the National Testing Agency. NTA conducts the NEET UG exam every year. As per the official notice shared by the NTA, NEET UG 2024 will be held on May 05, 2024. Aspiring medical candidates should be well-versed in the NEET syllabus to ace the exams. The NEET UG syllabus contains three subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Candidates must have good knowledge of these three subjects from class 10 to class 12, as questions in the exam will come from these subjects. As a result, students who are also studying for their Board exams might choose a joint preparation in the beginning. The NTA claims that the NEET syllabus and the Board exam syllabus are similar. Candidates are also required to check NEET UG exam pattern 2024.

NEET UG Syllabus 2024 

The NEET exam 2024 is the only competitive test that provides admission to candidates in courses such as MBBS and BDS. However, if a candidate is well-versed with the exam details including the NEET exam syllabus, there are chances that a candidate can score better on the paper. Candidates can download the revised NEET syllabus 2024 from the official website. The same can be downloaded by clicking on the link below:

NEET UG Syllabus 2024 - Download

Candidates are advised to refer to the Class XI and XII NCERT books for good preparation for the NEET exam. Every year, more than 15 lakh students take the NEET UG exam, and the exam is conducted in 13 different languages. 

NEET Syllabus 2024: Subject and Chapter-wise

Before appearing in NEET UG 2024, candidates must know subject wise important topics for a thorough preparation. The NEET syllabus 2024 consists of three subjects: Chemistry, Physics, and Biology. However, the maximum number of questions in the exam comprises of Biology. Biology is divided into two parts - Zoology and Botany. 

To make a study strategy, candidates need to be aware of how many topics each subject contains. Candidates will be able to increase their confidence and avoid getting anxious at the final minute of preparation if they are aware of the topics covered in the NEET exam curriculum.

NEET UG Biology Syllabus 2024

Given below are the main topics covered in the NEET Biology syllabus, the distribution of topics, and the weightage given to each topic.

Units Sub-topics
Unit 1: Diversity in Living World

What is living?

Five kingdom classification

Classification of plants into major groups (Algae, Bryophytes,
Pteridophyres, Gymnosperms)

Classification of animals 

Unit 2: Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants 

Morphology and modification, tissues, anatomy of plants

Animal tissues, morphology, anatomy, and functions of different systems of an insect (frog)

Unit 3: Cell Structure and Function

Cell theory and cell as the basic unit of life

Chemical constituents of living cells

B Cell division

Unit 4: Plant Physiology

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Plant growth and development

Unit 5: Human Physiology

Breathing and Respiration

Body fluids and circulation

Excretory products and their elimination

Locomotion and Movement

Neural control and coordination

Chemical coordination and regulation

Unit 6: Reproduction

Sexual reproduction in flowering plants

Human Reproduction

Reproductive health

Unit 7: Genetics and Evolution

Heredity and variation

Molecular basis of Inheritance

Evolution

Unit 8: Biology and human welfare

Health and disease

Microbes in human welfare

Unit 9: Biotechnology and its applications

Principles and process of Biotechnology

Application of Biotechnology in health and agriculture

Unit 10: Ecology and Environment

Organisms and environment

Ecosystem

Biodiversity and its conservation

NEET UG chapter-wise weightage for Biology

The given table informs about the NEET Biology syllabus in NEET along with their weightage : 

Name of the chapter

Number of questions asked (Approx.)

Weightage in percent

Anatomy of Flowering Plants

0-1

2

Animal Kingdom

2

7

Biodiversity and Conservation

1

3

Biological Classification

0-1

2

Biomolecules

1

4

Biotechnology and its Applications

1

3

Biotechnology: Principles and Processes

1

3

Body Fluids and Circulation

0-1

1

Breathing and Exchange of Gases

0-1

2

Cell Cycle and Cell Division

0-1

2

Cell: The Unit of Life, Biomolecules

0-1

2

Chemical Coordination and Integration

1

4

Digestion and Absorption

1

3

Ecosystem

0-1

2

Environmental Issues

0-1

2

Evolution

0-1

2

Excretory Products and their Elimination

0-1

2

Human Health and Disease

1

3

Human Reproduction

1

3

Locomotion and Movement

0-1

2

Microbes in Human Welfare

0-1

2

Mineral Nutrition

0-1

1

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

2

6

Morphology of Flowering Plants

1

5

Neural Control and Coordination

0-1

2

Organisms and Populations

0-1

2

Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

0-1

2

Plant Growth and Development

0-1

1

Plant Kingdom

1

4

Principles and Inheritance and Variation

1

5

Reproduction in Organisms

0-1

1

Reproductive Health

0-1

2

Respiration in Plants

0-1

1

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

1

5

Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production

0-1

2

Structural Organisation in Animals

0-1

2

The Living World

0-1

2

Transport in Plants

0-1

1

Total

90

100

NEET UG Physics Syllabus 2024

The NEET UG physics syllabus comprises topics from both Class 11 and Class 12. Candidates are advised to prepare all the topics well to score well in the medical exams. 

Units Sub-topics
Unit 1: Physics and Measurement Units of measurement, system of units, SI units
Unit 2: Kinematics The frame of reference, motion in a straight line, position-time graph, speed and velocity
Unit 3: Laws of Motion

Force and inertia

Static and kinetic friction

Dynamics of uniform circular motion

Unit 4: Work, Energy, and Power

Work done by a constant force and a variable force

The potential energy of spring, conservation of mechanical energy, conservative and nonconservative forces; motion in a vertical circle

Unit 5: Rotational Motion

Centue of the mass of a two-particle system, Centre of the mass of a rigid body, Basic concepts of rotational motion

The moment of Inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems and their applications

Unit 6: Gravitation Universal law of gravitation
Unit 7: Properties of Solids and Liquids

Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke's Law

Viscosity, Stokes' law, terminal velocity, streamline, and turbulent flow, critical velocity

Surface energy and surface tension

Unit 8: Thermodynamics Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, the concept of temperature
Unit 9: Kinetic theory of gases Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, Kinetic theory of gases - assumptions, the concept of pressure.
Unit 10: Oscillations and Waves

Oscillations and periodic motion

Wave motion

Unit 11: Electrostatics

Electric charges

Electric field

Electric flux, Gauss's law and its applications

Conductors and insulators

Unit 12: Current Electricity

Electric current

Drift Velocity

Internal resistance

Unit 13: Magnetic effects of current and magnetism

Biot - Savart law and its application to current carrying circular loop

Ampere's law and its applications to infinitely long current carrying straight wire and solenoid

Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field

Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment

Unit 14: Electromagnetic induction and alternating currents

Electromagnetic induction: Faraday's law. Induced emf and cunent: Lenz's Law, Eddy currents. Self and mutuar inductance

Unit 15: Electromagnetic waves

Displacement current

Unit 16: Optics

Reflection and refraction

Magnification power of a lens

Wave optics

Unit 17: Dual nature of matter and radiation

Dual nature of radiation, Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard's observations, Einstein's photoelectric equation

Unit 18: Atoms and nuclei

Alpha-particle scattering experiment

Unit 19: Electronic devices

Semiconductors

Charateristics of LED

Solar cell

Zener diode

NEET chapter-wise weightage for Physics

The topics included in the NEET Physics syllabus and their weightage are listed in the table below.

Name of the chapter

Number of questions asked (Approx.)

Weightage in percent

Alternating current

1

4

Atoms

0-1

1.5

Current electricity

2

8

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

2

6

Electric Charges and Fields

1

4.5

Electromagnetic induction

1

4

Electromagnetic waves

1

5

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

1

4.5

Gravitation

0-1

2

Kinetic theory

1

3

Laws of Motion

1

3

Magnetism and Matter

1

2.5

Mechanical Properties of Fluids

0-1

2

Mechanical Properties of Solids

0-1

2

Motion in a Plane

0-1

1.5

Motion in a Straight Line

0-1

1.5

Moving Charges and Magnetism

1

2.5

Nuclei

0-1

1.5

Oscillations

0-1

1.5

Physical World, Units and Measurements

0-1

2

Ray optics and optical instruments

1

5

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

2

6

System of Particles and Rotational Motion

1

5

Thermal Properties of Matter

0-1

2

Thermodynamics

2

9

Wave optics

1

5

Waves

0-1

1.5

Work, Energy and Power

1

4

Total

45

100

NEET UG Chemistry Syllabus 2024

The NEET UG chemistry topics and sub topics are provided in the table belw\ow:

Units Sub-topics
Unit 1: Some basic concepts in chemistry

Matter and its nature, Dalton's atomic theory, concept of atom

Laws of chemical combination

Chemical equations

Unit 2: Atomic Structure

Nature of electromagnetic radiation

Bohr's model of a hydrogen atom

Dual nature of matter

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle

Unit 3: Chemical bonding and molecular structure

Kossel - Lewis approach to chemical bond formation

Ionic bonding

Covalent bonding

Molecular orbital theory

Unit 4: Chemical thermodynamics

Fundamentals of thermodynamics

First law of thermodynamics

Second law of thermodynamics

Unit 5: Solutions Different methods for expressing the concentration of solution
Unit 6: Equilibrium

Equilibria invorving physical processes

Law of chemical equilibrium

Ionic equilibrium

Unit 7: Redox reactions and electrochemistry

Electronic concepts of oxidation reductions

Electrolytic and metallic conduction

Electrochemical cells

Unit 8: Chemical Kinetics

Rate of a chemical reaction

Arrhenius theory

Elementary and complex reactions

Inorganic Chemistry

Unit 9: Classification of elements and periodicity in properties Modem periodic law and present form of the periodic table
Unit 10: P-block elements

Group -13 to Group 18 Elements

Unit 11: d - and f - Block Elements

Transition elements

Inner transition elements

Lanthanoids

Actinoids

Unit 12: Coordination compounds

Introduction to coordination compounds

Werner's theory

Organic Chemistry

Unit 13: Purification and charaterisation of organic compounds

Purification

Qualitative analysis

Quantitative analysis

Unit 14: Some basic principles of organic chemistry

Tetravalency of carbon

Nomenclature (trivial and IUPAC)

Electronic displacement in a covalent bond

Common types of organic reactions

Unit 15: Hydrocarbons

Classification

Alkanes

Alkenes

Alkynes

Aromatic hydrocarbons

Unit 16: Organic compounds containing halogens

General methods of preparation, properties, and reactions

Unit 17: Organic compounds containing oxygen

Alcohols, phenols, and ethers

Aldehyde and ketones

Carboxylic acids

Unit 18: Organic compounds containing nitrogen

Amines

Diazonium salts

Unit 19: Biomolecules

Carbohydrates

Proteins

Vitamins

Nucleic acids

Hormones

Unit 20: Principles related to practical chemistry

Detection of extra elements (nitrogen, sulphur, halogens) in organic compounds

NEET Chapter-wise weightage for Chemistry

Take a look at the table given below from the Chemistry section in NEET along with their weightage

Name of the chapter

Number of Questions asked (Approx.)

Weightage in percent

Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

2

4

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

2

4

Bio-Molecules

1

3

Chemical bonding

2

5

Chemical Kinetics

1

3

Chemistry in everyday life

1

2

Coordination Chemistry

4

9

d-and f-block elements

2

4

Electrochemistry

1

2

Environmental Chemistry

1

2

Equilibrium

3

6

Process and principles of isolation of elements 

1

2

Halo alkanes and Haloarenes; Amines

1

3

Hydrocarbons

1

3

Hydrogen

1

3

N containing Organic Compounds

1

3

Basic principles and techniques of organic chemistry

1

2

Organic chemistry some basic principles and techniques - 2

1

2

p-block elements(13 14)

2

3.5

p-block elements(15 16 17 18)

2

3.5

Periodic table

1

2

Polymers

1

3

Redox reactions

1

3

s-block elements

1

2

Solutions

2

5

States of Matter

1

2

Structure of Atom

1

2

Surface Chemistry

1

2

The Solid State

1

2

Thermodynamics

4

8

Total

45

100

NEET UG 2024 Exam Pattern

The NTA is the one who releases the NEET exam pattern 2024 for students appearing for the medical exam. However, the exam conducting body is yet to release the exam pattern. Further, it is expected that the NTA will keep the NEET exam pattern the same as last year. 

There will be two sections for each subject, each having 35 and 15 questions. Candidates must attempt 10 out of 15 questions in the second section. There will be 15 languages in which the NEET exam 2023 will be conducted, which will give candidates more opportunities in terms of opting for regional languages.

Sections

Number of Questions

Total Marks

Physics Section A

35

140

Physics Section B

15

40

Chemistry Section A

35

140

Chemistry Section B

15

40

Botany Section A

35

140

Botany Section B

15

40

Zoology Section A

35

140

Zoology Section B

15

40

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How questions are distributed in the chemistry section of the NEET syllabus 2024?

The Chemistry section of the exam is further divided into three sub-sections including Physical, Organic, and Inorganic. Physics chemistry consists of the least number of questions. A total of 50 questions will be asked from Chemistry out of which students have to attempt 45.

Where can students get the NEET syllabus PDF in Hindi?

Candidates who are appearing for the medical exam in Hindi or other regional languages can go through the class 11 and class 12 syllabus to the NEET syllabus, from their teacher to give them the syllabus PDF download in Hindi or the language candidate is giving the paper.

Name some important chapters of the NEET syllabus 2024?

Though all chapters for NEET 2024, the maximum number of questions are asked from the given topics. 

Physics: Thermodynamics, semiconductor electronics, current electricity, and the dual nature of radiation and matter

Chemistry: Coordination Chemistry, Thermodynamics, Equilibrium

Biology: Animal Kingdom, Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Where can candidates download the NEET 2024 syllabus PDF

Students can download the NEET 2024 syllabus PDF from the official website of the NTA once it has been released. 

 

Is the NEET syllabus considered hard ?

The NEET syllabus is the same as the CBSE Board test syllabi for Class 11 and Class 12. Hence, it is not considered tough, and pupils do not need to study anything in addition to their school or board test studies. 

Which body is responsible for specifying the NEET UG syllabus?

The NEET UG syllabus is designed by the National Medical Commission.

Will the NEET UG syllabus be updated for 2024 exam?

There are no reports about any syllabus updation as of now for NEET UG 2024.

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