CLAT Syllabus 2026: The syllabus for the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) varies between Undergraduate (UG) and Postgraduate (PG) programs. The CLAT UG syllabus includes English Language, Logical Reasoning, Legal Reasoning, Quantitative Tools, and Current Affairs. On the other hand, the CLAT PG syllabus covers Constitutional Law and Other Law Subjects
The LLB and LLM syllabus will be released separately for CLAT UG and PG, respectively along with the official notification by the Consortium of NLUs. The CLAT notification 2026 will contain details about the exam pattern and syllabus. However, the CLAT exam pattern and syllabus have remained the same for the past few years, which is why applicants can check out details about the expected syllabus in this article.
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CLAT Syllabus 2026
Candidates planning to take the CLAT exam must check the following highlights for the CLAT syllabus-
- The total number of subjects in UG are 5, and in PG there are two subjects
- The main subjects covered in the CLAT syllabus for BA LLB admission are - English, Logical Reasoning, Legal Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques, and GK. In PG, there are only two subjects: Constitutional Law and Other Law Subjects
- The questions will be asked in a comprehensive and passage format
- The total time to solve both CLAT UG and PG would only be 2 hours
CLAT Syllabus 2026 Download PDF
Aspirants preparing for the undergraduate and postgraduate law entrance exam can download the CLAT Syllabus PDF from the links given below:
Check the table below to know the difference between CLAT UG and CLAT PG exams:
Particulars |
CLAT UG |
CLAT PG |
Total Number of Questions |
120 |
120 |
Mode of Exam |
Offline |
Offline |
Question Type |
MCQs |
MCQs |
Marking Scheme |
1 Marks per Question |
1 Mark per Question |
Negative Marking |
0.25 marks for each incorrect answer |
0.25 marks for each incorrect answer |
Eligibility |
Class 10+2 |
LLB |
Continue reading to know the separate detailed LLM and LLB syllabus for the CLAT postgraduate and undergraduate exams.
CLAT UG Syllabus 2026: Highlights
As mentioned earlier in the article, there will be a total of 5 sections for the UG programs. This program will test the skills of students that are needed to perform well in law schools such as reasoning, comprehension, and legal skills. Check the table below for further details-
Particulars
|
Details
|
CLAT Exam Duration
|
2 Hours
|
Question Format
|
Multiple Choice Questions
|
Medium of Test
|
English
|
Sections
|
English Language, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques, Current Affairs and GK
|
Total Questions
|
120
|
Maximum Marks
|
120
|
CLAT Marking Scheme
|
+1 for each correct answer
0.25 marks are deducted for each incorrect response.
|
CLAT Syllabus 2026: English Language
Applicants will be given passages to read for this section of the UG-CLAT, with an average of around 450 words each. A student in the 12th standard may well be able to read these excerpts in under 5 to 7 minutes, which will be taken from recent or historically relevant fiction and non-fiction writing.
Each passage will be followed by a series of questions that will test candidates' language and comprehension abilities, these abilities will be evaluated in the following ways:
- Read and understand the main idea behind the passage as well as the different viewpoints and arguments presented
- Based on the given passage, applicants must be able to draw conclusions and inferences
- Candidates will also be asked to summarise the given passage
- They must compare the given passages to understand the different points of view
- Must have a good command to understand different words and phrases
CLAT Syllabus 2026 for Logical Reasoning
The CLAT 2026 Logical Reasoning exam will consist of a number of brief passages, each around 300 words long. Following each passage, there will be one or more questions that ask students to:
- Identify the drawn conclusions, their premises, and the argument
- Carefully understand the viewpoints presented in the passage
- Critically analyze different patterns and assess the different conclusions
- Apply different inferences to new situations
- Draw analogies and relationships
- Recognize equivalence and contradictions
- Analyze the effectiveness of the presented arguments
CLAT Syllabus 2026: Legal Reasoning
The Legal Reasoning syllabus for CLAT 2026 covers passages totalling about 450 words each for this section. The paragraphs may deal with actual events involving legal issues, issues of public policy, or moral philosophical concerns. Although students won't need any prior legal understanding to answer these questions. They will be better able to apply broad premises or principles to the supplied fact scenarios if they have a general understanding of current legal and moral challenges. In this particular section, students must:
- Recognise and analyze the principles and rules presented in the given passage
- Apply principles and rules to various fact situations
- Carefully understand how altered principles and rules may change the application to various situations
CLAT Syllabus 2026 for Quantitative Techniques
Short sets of propositions or facts, graphs, or other textual, visual, or diagrammatic representations of numerical data will be included in the Quantitative Techniques section of the UG-CLAT. Based on this, various questions will follow. Candidates will need to use mathematical operations to extract information from such passages, graphs, or other representations. They will be required to-
- Obtain, infer, and alter the numerical data presented in such texts, graphs, or other representations.
- Apply numerous mathematical operations from the 10th standard, including those from areas like basic algebra, ratios, and proportions statistical estimates and, mensuration.
CLAT Syllabus 2026: General knowledge
Candidates will be given passages in this section that are each no longer than 450 words. The texts will be taken from non-fiction writing, journalistic copies, and news sources. While the passages may also include specific legal questions but knowledge of the law would not be required to solve them. This section will test the General Knowledge skills of applicants which is an important part of the Law Curriculum
The CLAT Current Affairs syllabus covers the following topics
International Affairs
|
Arts and Culture
|
Contemporary Events (Both National and International)
|
Historical Events of great significance
|
CLAT PG Syllabus 2026
As mentioned earlier, the CLAT PG Programs only have 2 sections. One being Constitutional Law and other law-related subjects. The emphasis will be on the student's comprehension skills. The following table shows some highlights related to the exam-
Particulars
|
Details
|
Exam Duration
|
2 Hours
|
Mode of the Exam
|
Offline
|
Question Format
|
Multiple Choice Questions
|
Medium of Test
|
English
|
Subject Area
|
2 sections-
Constitutional Law
Other Law Subjects
|
Total Questions
|
120
|
Maximum Marks
|
120
|
CLAT Marking Scheme
|
+1 for each correct answer
0.25 marks are deducted for each incorrect response.
|
CLAT PG Syllabus: Important Topics
The paper will include the following topics from subjects taught in undergraduate law, and students must have knowledge of these to be able to get the desired score and rank-
Administrative Law
|
Criminal Law
|
Law of Contract
|
Jurisprudence
|
Environmental Law
|
Family Law
|
Constitutional Law
|
Public International Law
|
Labour, and Industrial Law
|
Company Law
|
Property Law
|
Tax Law and Torts
|
Apart from this, there will be an objective section that will cover the following-
- The candidate's ability to comprehend and read the issues and problems presented in the passage
- Different viewpoints and arguments and knowledge of court cases
- Knowledge of the given issues along with facts and issues related to law taken from the passage
- Summary of given passages
- execution of the understanding of the legal areas covered in the passage.