GSEB HSC Syllabus 2025: Check Stream-Wise & Subject-Wise Syllabus

GSEB 12th Syllabus 2025: The Gujarat board 12th syllabus is released by the Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board on its official website. Students who are appearing for the annual board exams can check and download the subject-wise GSEB HSC syllabus for all the streams at gseb.org.

Going through the syllabus of the GSEB HSC examination is an essential first step towards preparing for the examination. The syllabus gives an overview of all the important topics and chapters that will be covered in the examination. Candidates are advised to thoroughly study all the chapters that are specified in the HSC syllabus in order to score high marks. Candidates must also check out the major changes introduced in the GSEB 12th Exam Pattern 2025. 

Students can easily download the syllabus from the official website of GSEB and Gujarat Education Department. The syllabus is available in three mediums: Gujarati medium, English medium and Hindi medium. The HSC syllabus consists of various subjects under each stream, and every subject has important chapters and sub-topics. 

GSEB 12th Syllabus 2025

GSEB 12th syllabus forms the foundation of a student’s examination preparation strategy. Students are encouraged to review the syllabus thoroughly so that they get an idea about what needs to be covered during studies. Candidates are required to study all the chapters of their chosen subjects in order to perform well in the HSC examination. The Science stream includes physics, chemistry and biology. The Arts and commerce stream consists of subjects such as history, political science, economics, geography and accountancy. 

GSEB HSC Science Syllabus 2025

Candidates can take a look at the science syllabus of GSEB 12th board examination for Physics, Chemistry and Biology in the list given below. Students are advised to go through the Science syllabus carefully in order to incorporate all the chapters in their exam preparation. 

GSEB HSC Physics Syllabus

The Physics syllabus of GSEB Higher secondary examination includes chapters such as current electricity, electromagnetic induction, wave optics, atoms and nuclei. Students appearing for the HSC Science examination can have a look at the complete Physics syllabus given below.

Physics (Part 1)

• Electric Charges and Fields
• Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
• Current Electricity
• Moving Charges and Magnetism
• Magnetism and Matter
• Electromagnetic Induction
• Alternating Current
• Electromagnetic Waves 

Physics( Part 2)

• Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
• Wave Optics
• Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
• Atoms 
• Nuclei
• Semiconductor Electronics : Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

GSEB HSC Chemistry Syllabus

The HSC Chemistry syllabus consists of several chapters such as electrochemistry, chemical kinetics, surface chemistry, biomolecules and polymers. Students can view the complete syllabus for 12th board Chemistry examinations from the list provided below.

• Solid State
• Electrochemistry
• p-Block Elements II
• Solutions
• General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements 
• Alcohol, Phenol and Ether Compounds
• Haloalkene and Haloarenes Compounds
• Surface Chemistry
• Complex Salts or Coordination Compounds
• d- and f block Elements
• Chemical Kinetics
• Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen
• Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
• Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
• Chemistry in Everyday Life
• Polymers
• Biomolecules

GSEB HSC Biology Syllabus

The GSEB 12th board syllabus for Biology consists of chapters related to physiology of plants, physiology of animals, ecology and environment, reproduction and so on. Candidates can take a look at the full syllabus of GSEB 12th board Biology examination in the list given below. 

• Transport in Plants
• Photosynthesis
• Digestion and Absorption
• Mineral Nutrition
• Respiration
• Breathing and Exchange of Gases
• Locomotion and Movement
• Ecosystem
• Organisms and Population
• Body Fluids and Circulation
• Biodiversity and Conservation
• Environmental Issues
• Excretory Products and their Elimination
• Growth and Development in Plants
• Human Reproduction
• Reproductive Health
• Heredity and Variation
• Evolution
• Biotechnology and its Applications
• Biotechnology : Principles and Processes
• Neural Control and Coordination in Animals
• Reproduction in Organisms
• Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
• Chemical Coordination and Control

GSEB HSC Mathematics Syllabus

The HSC Mathematics syllabus consists of chapters such as determinants, differential equations, vector algebra and probability. Candidates can view the complete syllabus of higher secondary mathematics examination in the list provided below. 

• Integrals
• Application of Integrals
• Three Dimensional Geometry
• Linear Programming
• Probability
• Application of Derivatives
• Differential Equations
• Vector Algebra
• Matrices
• Continuity and Differentiability
• Determinants
• Inverse Trigonometric Functions
• Real Numbers

GSEB HSC General Stream Syllabus 2025

The HSC General stream consists of arts and commerce streams. The arts stream includes subjects such as history, political science, geography and psychology. The commerce stream consists of subjects such as economics, accountancy, and business studies. Candidates can take a look at the syllabus of subjects covered in arts and commerce streams in the lists given below. 

GSEB HSC Economics Syllabus 

• Indicators of Growth and Development
• Banking and Monetary Policy
• Poverty
• Population
• Foreign Trade
• Unemployment
• Money and Inflation
• Industrial Sector
• Graphs in Economics
• Agriculture Sector
• Emerging Issues in Indian Economy

GSEB HSC Geography Syllabus

• Population
• Human Settlements
• Human Geography : An Introduction
• Trade
• Transport
• Communication
• Natural Resources
• Data Sources and its Compilation
• Presentation of Statistical Data
• Global Problems : In Geographical Perspective
• Data Analysis and Map Making Using Computer
• Primary and Secondary Activities of Mankind

GSEB HSC Psychology Syllabus

• Sensation, Attention and Perception
• Intelligence
• Mental Disorders
• Stress and Health
• Counselling and Psychology
• Environment and Behaviour
• Learning Skills
• Positive Psychology
• Environment and Behaviour
• Attitude and Prejudice

GSEB HSC Accountancy Syllabus

• Partnership Accounts
• Dissolution of Partnership Firm
• Reconstruction of Partnerships
• Accounting for Debentures
• Deshi Nama System
• Share Capital Transaction
• Analysis of Financial Statements

GSEB HSC Political Science Syllabus

• United Nations
• Elections in India
• Indian Democracy : Challenges and Response
• Environment and World Politics
• Development and Democracy
• India and the World
• Nature of Party System in India
• Peace and Development