HBSE 12th Syllabus 2025: Download subject-wise syllabus pdfs

Subjects

PDF Files

Accountancy

Agriculture

Biology

Bio Technology

Business Study

Chemistry

Computer Science

Dance

Economics

English Core

English Elective

English Special

Entrepreneurship

Fine Art

Geography

Hindi Core

Hindi Elective

History

Home Science

Mathematics

Military Science

Music Instrumental

Music Tabla

Music Vocal

OSS English

OSS Hindi

Philosophy

Physical Education

Physics

Political Science

Psychology

Public Administration

Sanskrit

Sociology

Punjabi

Urdu

Textbooks

Chapters

Flamingo 

Vistas (Suppl. Reader)

Prose-The Last Lesson

Poetry- My Mother at

Sixty-six

Grammar- Tense(Correct

forms of the verb)

Writing Skill- Notices

The Third Level

Flamingo

Vistas (Suppl.

Reader)

Prose-Lost spring 

Poetry- An Elementary School classroom in a slum 

Writing skill- Advertisement, Posters 

The Tiger King 

Flamingo

Vistas (Suppl.

Reader)

Prose-Deep Water

Poetry- Keeping Quiet

Writing skill- Reports

Journey to the End of the

Earth 

Flamingo

Vistas (Suppl.

Reader)

Prose-The Rattrap 

Poetry- A Thing of Beauty 

Grammar: Change the Narration

The Enemy

Flamingo

Vistas (Suppl.

Reader)

Prose-Indigo

Writing skill- Letter

writing

Should Wizard Hit Mommy

Flamingo 

Vistas (Suppl. Reader)

Prose-Poets and Pancakes

Writing skill- Paragraph

Grammar: Use of articles

On the Face of It

Flamingo 

Vistas (Suppl. Reader)

Prose-The Interview (part I&II) 

Poetry- A Road Side Stand 

Grammar: Voice 

Evans Tries an O-Level

Flamingo 

Vistas (Suppl. Reader)

Prose-Going Places 

Poetry- Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers 

Reading Skill : Unseen passage for Comprehension 

Memories of Childhood 

The Cutting of My Long Hair

We too are Human Beings

Reading skill: Note

Making

Grammar : Modals

Problem solving

Chapter Name

Topics

Relations and Functions

• Introduction
• Types of Relations
• Types of Functions
• Composition of Functions and
• Invertible Functions
• Binary operations

Matrices

• Introductions Matrix
• Types of Matrices
• Operations on Matrices. 
• Transpose of a Matrix.
• Symmetric and Skew Symmetric
• Matrices
• Elementary operation (Transformation) of a matrix
• Invertible Matrix

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

• Introduction 
• Basic Concepts 
• Properties of Inverse 
• Trigonometric Functions  

Determinants

• Introduction 
• Determinant 
• Properties of Determinants
• Area of Triangles
• Minors and cofactors
• Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix
• Application of Determinants and Matrices

Integrals

• Introduction 
• Integration as an Inverse 
• Process of Differentiation 
• Method of Integration
• Integrals of Some Particular Functions 
• Integration by partial fractions 
• Integration by Parts

Application of Derivatives

• Rate of Change of Quantities 
• Increasing and Decreasing Functions
• Tangents and Normals
•  Approximations
• Maxima and Minima

Continuity and Differentiability

• Introduction 
• Continuity Differentiability
• Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
• Logarithmic Differentiation 
• Derivatives of Functions in Parametric Forms 
• Second order Derivatives 
• Mean Value Theorem

Probability

• Introduction 
• Conditional Probability 
• Multiplication Theorem on Probability
•  Independent Events 
• Bayes Theorem
• Random Variables and its Probability Distributions 
• Bernoulli Trials and Binomial Distribution  

Application of Integrals

• Definite Integral
• Fundamental theorem of Calculus
• Evaluation Definite Integrals by
• substitutions.
• Some Properties of Definite
• Integrals
• Introduction
• Area Under simple Curve,
• Area between Two Curves

Three Dimensional Geometry

• Introductions
• Direction cosines and Direction

ratio of a line

• Equation of a line in space
• Angles between Two lines
• Shortest Distance between Two
• lines
• Planes
• Coplanarity of Two lines
• Angle between Two Planes
• Distance of a point from a plane
• Angle between a line and a plane

Differential Equations

• Introduction
• Basic Concepts
• General and Particular solutions of

a Differential

• Formation of a Differential
• Equation whose General Solutions
• is given
• Method of solving First order, First
• degree
• Differential Equation

Vectors

• Introduction
• Some Basic Concepts
• Types of Vectors
• Addition of Vectors
• Multiplication of vector by a scalar
• Product of Two vectors

Linear Programming

• Introduction 
• Linear Programming 
• Problems and its Mathematical Formulation
• Different Types of a linear Programming Problems

Name of Unit

Unit-1 Electrostatics

Unit-2 Current electricity

Unit-3 Magnetic effect of current and Magnetism

Unit-4 Electromagnetic

Induction and alternating current

Unit-5 Electromagnetic waves

Unit-6 Optics

Unit-8 Atoms & nuclei

Unit-9 Electronic Devices

Unit Number

Name of Chapter

Unit 2

Solutions 

Unit 3 

Electro Chemistry

Unit 4

Chemical Kinetics

Unit 8

d & f Block

Elements

Unit 9

Coordination compounds 

Unit 10

HaloAlkanes And Halo Arenes

Unit 11

Alcohols

Unit 11

Phenols and Ethers

Unit 12

Aldehydes, Ketones

Unit 12

Carboxylic Acids

Unit 13

Amines and

Diazonium Salts

Unit 14

Biomolecules

Chapter Name

1 Reproduction of organisms

2 Sexual Reproduction in

flowering plants

3 Human Reproduction 

4 Reproductive Health 

5 Principles of Inheritance and Variation

6 Molecular Basis of Inheritance  

7  Evolution

8 Human Health and Disease

9 Strategies for Enhancement

in Food Production

10 Microbes in Human Welfare

11 Bio-Technology:

Principles and Processes

12 Bio-Technology And its

Application

13 Organism and population

14 Ecosystem 

15 Biodiversity and Conservation

16 Environmental Issues 

Unit 1 and Unit 2

Nature and significance of management,

Management –Concepts, objects,

Importance,

Nature of Management,

Levels of management

Management functions co- ordinations

Principles of management: Fayol’s

Principles of management

Taylor’s scientific management

Unit 4

Planning-meaning, features, importance,

limitations

Planning process, type of plans

Unit 5

Organizing-meaning and importance steps

in the process of organizing, structure of

organization.

Delegation, Decentralization,

difference between delegation and

decentralization

Unit 6

Staffing- meaning need and importance

Staffing process.

Recruitment –meaning and sources

selection , training and development

Unit 7 and Unit 8

Directing-meaning importance and

principles

Elements of Directions

Supervision, Motivation, incentives

Financial and Non financial leadership,

communication,

leadership and communication

Controlling- meaning and importance ,

relationship between planning and

controlling, steps in the process of control

Unit 9 and Unit 10

Business finance-meaning, role, objective of financial management, financial planning, capital structure , fixed and working capital 

Financial markets- Concepts of financial market, capital market, & money market, stock exchange & SEBI

Unit 11 

Marketing-meaning , Function, role,

Distinction between Marketing and

Selling, Marketing Mix- Concepts and

Elements

Unit 12

Consumer Protection- Importance of

Consumer Protection , rights of

Consumer, Responsibility of

consumer, Ways & Means of

consumer Protection- Act, Role of

Consumer Organisation and NGOs

Unit 13

Entrepreneurship DevelopmentConcept need, function, Role of

Entrepreneur & competencies, Process

of Entrepreneurship Development,

Entrepreneurship Values, Attitudes,

Motivation.

Accounting Not-for-Profit

Accounting for

partnership

Not for profit

organization

meaning and examples

Receipts and payments

meaning and concepts

preparation of income

and expenditure A/C

and balance sheet

Nature of partnership

firm,

Preparation of capital

accounts and profit and

loss . Appropriation

A/C

Reconstitution of partnership

Change in profit

sharing Ratio

Accounting for

Revaluation GoodwillMeaning & Valuation

Admission of a partner

Retirement/ Death of a

partner

Dissolution of partnership firm

Meaning ,Methods of

Dissolution,

Preparation of

Realisation account &

related

Accounts (Excluding

piece meal distribution

and sale to a company

& insolvency of a

partner)

Accounting for

share capital

Issue of Share capital

(At Par and At

Premium)

Accounting for share

Forfeiture of Share &

Re-issue of Share.

Presentation of share

& capital in

company’s balance

sheet

Accounting for

Debenture of

companies

Issue & Redemption

of debentures, out

of proceeds of Fresh

issue.

Analysis of

Financial

Statements

Preparation of simple

Financial Statement of

a company.

Financial Analysis

Meaning significance,

purpose ,limits.

Accounting

Ratios

Accounting ratios –

Meaning and

objectives

Types of Ratios , liquidity Ratios ,

Solvency Ratios,

Activity Ratios,

profitability Ratios etc

Cash Flow Statement

Cash Flow Statement

Meaning and

objectives preparation

of C.F.S. with

Adjustment related to

depreciation, dividend

and tax, sale and

purchase of Noncurrent Assets(as per

Revised standard

issued by ICAI)