Bihar School Examination Board Class 10 Exam
Bihar School Examination Board Class 10 Exam

BSEB Class 10 Syllabus 2025: Check subject-wise important topics for class 10

BSEB Matric Syllabus 2025: The Bihar Board class 10 syllabus can be checked by visiting the official website of the Bihar Board. Candidates can check the subject-wise syllabus on the homepage of the Bihar board's website.
BSEB Class 10 Syllabus 2025

BSEB Class 10 Syllabus 2025

BSEB 10th Syllabus 2025: The BSEB class 10 syllabus is provided by the Bihar Board in online mode. Students appearing for the board exams can download the subject-wise pdfs through the official website. The BSEB class 10 syllabus consists of subjects which are further divided into topics. 

Candidates must know that the BSEB class 10 syllabus consists of five compulsory subjects and students have the option of one optional subject. Further, candidates are required to pass all five compulsory subjects with the prescribed passing marks. Subjects including Official Language/Mother Tongue (Hindi, Urdu, or Bangla), English, Hindi Maths, Science and Social Science are the compulsory subject in which the candidate has qualified for the exam. 

Apart from the syllabus, candidates should also check the BSEB Class 10 exam pattern and marking scheme for all the subjects. This will help the candidate to score better marks in the examination. Students can refer to these tips for the Bihar Board 10th exams. 

BSEB Class 10 Syllabus 2025 - Official website

Students can check the image of the official website of Bihar Board below.

BSEB Class 10 Syllabus 2025

Bihar Board Matric Exam 2025: Highlights

Bihar Board students can check the important information related to the BSEB class 10 exam 2025 in the table below:

Particulars

Details

Name of the Board

Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB)

Class

Matric (10th)

BSEB class 10 exam dates 2025

To be notified

Exam mode

Offline

Official websites of Bihar Board 

biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in, secondary.biharboardonline.com

BSEB Class 10th Syllabus 2025 - Important Topics

Students can go through the following subjects included in the BSEB class 10 syllabus 2025 along with the topics. 

Subject Important topics
Mathematics
  • Mensuration
  • Statistics
  • Number System
  • Trigonometry
  • Coordinate Geometry
  • Algebra
  • Coordinate Geometry
  • Geometry
English
  • Grammar and Translation
  • Textbooks
  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Supplementary Readers
Hindi
  • Writing
  • Textbook
  • Unseen Passage
  • Grammar
  • Supplementary Textbook
Social Science
  • Political Science-II
  • Understanding Economics
  • India and Contemporary World-II
  • Resources of India
  • Disaster Management
Science
  • Electricity and its effects
  • Light and Communication
  • Chemical Compounds
  • The Living World
  • Natural Resources, etc
Sanskrit
  • Textbook
  • Supplementary Textbook
  • Unseen Passage
  • Grammar
  • Writing
Social Science

History - 

  • The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China
  • Age of Industrialisation
  • The Making of a Global World
  • Nationalism in India
  • Cities in the Contemporary World
  • Novels
  • Society, and History Print Culture and the Modern World
  • Rise of Nationalism in Europe

Geography - 

  • Water Resources
  • Lifelines of National Economy
  • Forest and Wildlife Resources
  • Agriculture
  • Resources and Development
  • Minerals and Energy Resources
  • Manufacturing Industries

Disaster Management -

  • Disaster Management 

Civics - 

  • Religion and Caste
  • Political Parties
  • Challenges to Democracy
  • Federalism
  • Popular Struggles and Movements
  • Outcomes of Democracy
  • Gender
  • Power Sharing
  • Democracy and Diversity

Economics - 

  • Consumer Rights
  • Globalization and the Indian Economy
  • Indian Economy and its Development
  • Money and Credit
English

Grammar -

  • Direct and Indirect Narration
  • Antonyms and Synonyms
  • Sentences Correction

English Prose -

  • Use of words
  • 2 long answer type questions
  • 3 short answers type questions
  • Two reading passages with comprehension questions
  • One explanation in 3 different passages

Composition -

  • Application Writing/ Eassy Writing/ Letter Writing

Text Book & Supplementary Textbooks -

  • Questions which will be asked from the BSEB 10th class 10 textbooks
Maths

Polynomials - 

  • Geometric Meaning of The Zeroes
  • Zeroes and Coefficients
  • Division Algorithm For
  • Polynomials

Quadratic Equations - 

  • Nature of Roots Equations
  • Reducible to Quadratic Form
  • Introduction to Quadratic Equations
  • Method of Completing the Square

Real Numbers -

  • Rational and Irrational Numbers
  • Euclid’s Division Lemma and Algorithm
  • Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic

Linear Equations - 

  • Cross Multiplication Method
  • Equations Reducible to Linear Form
  • Graphical Solution to Linear Equations
  • Elimination Method
  • Substitution Method

Some Applications of Trigonometry - 

  • Applications of Heights and Distances
  • Introduction to Heights and Distances

Arithmetic Progression - 

  • Sum of n Terms of an AP
  • Word Problems of AP
  • Introduction to Arithmetic Progression
  • nth term of an AP

Introduction to Trigonometry - 

  • Trigonometric Identities
  • Applications of Trigonometric Identities
  • Trigonometrical Ratios
  • Trigonometric Tables
  • Complementary Angles
  • Trigonometric Ratios of

Coordinate Geometry - 

  • Distance Formula
  • Area of Triangles
  • Section Formula

Probability - 

  • Applications of Probability
  • Classical Approach to Probability

Surface Areas and Volumes - 

  • Conversion of Solids
  • Frustum of A Cone
  • Surface Area: Combination of Solids
  • Volume: Combination of Solids

Construction - 

  • Construction of Tangents
  • Constructions of Similar Triangles

Statistics - 

  • Relation Between Central Tendencies
  • Cumulative Frequency Curve
  • Arithmetic Mean of Grouped Data
  • Mode of Grouped Data
  • Median of Grouped Data

Areas related to Circles - 

  • Areas of Sectors and Segments
  • Area and Circumference of a Circle
  • Areas of Combination of Figures

Triangles - 

  • Areas of Similar Triangles,
  • Pythagoras Theorem
  • Criteria For Similar Triangles
  • Problems with Similar Triangles
  • Basic Proportionality Theorem
  • Converse of BPT

Circles - 

  • Properties of Tangents
  • Tangents to A Circle
Science
  • Natural Resources 
  • The Living World 
  • Light and Communication
  • Chemical Compounds 
  • Electricity and its effects 

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Who conducts the BSEB examination ?

The Bihar Board exams for class 10 and 12 are conducted by the Bihar School Examination board. Candidates can check the BSEB class 10 exam 2025 dates by visiting the official website, once the date sheet is available.

How many compulsory subjects does the BSEB class 10 exam has ?

BSEB class 10 exam has 5 compulsory subject whereas 1 subject is optional for candidates appearing for the examination.

What are the subjects included in BSEB class 10 exam?

Subjects including Maths, English, Hindi, Science, Social Science and Sanskrit are counted for the BSEB Class 10 exams.

When will Bihar Board conduct BSEB class 10 exams 2025?

The Bihar board is expected to conduct the BSEB 10th exam 2025 in February 2025. However, no official dates have been confirmed by the exam-conducting authorities as of now.

Are there any changes in the BSEB class 10 syllabus ?

No, there are no changes in the BSEB class 10 syllabus. However, if there are any changes, then the candidates will be informed through the official website of the BSEB. 

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