Punjab School Education Board 10th Exam
Punjab School Education Board 10th Exam

PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2025: Subject-Wise Paper Pattern & Marking Scheme

Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) provides the exam pattern of PSEB Class 10 exams. The PSEB 10th board exam pattern provides the marks distribution for different chapters and topics in various subjects as well as question types.
PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2025

PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2025

PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2025: The Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) releases the PSEB Class 10 exam pattern on its official website. Students can easily download the exam pattern from the PSEB official website and view it in PDF format. The PSEB 10th exam 2025 is available for all the subjects that form a part of the PSEB Class 10 curriculum. Students are advised to go through the exam pattern to get an understanding of the marking scheme and marks distribution as per topic and question type. 

The total marks of the theory examination is 80 marks while the marks allocation for internal assessment is 20 marks. The total time duration of the examination is 3 hours. The PSEB Class 10 exam consists of multiple choice questions, short answer type questions, and long answer type questions divided over different sections in the question paper. 

Going through the exam pattern and PSEB 10th syllabus is an important practice as it gives a detailed outline of the marks weightage of different chapters and topics as well as types of questions. Getting a grasp of the marking scheme will help candidates prepare an effective preparation strategy for the PSEB 10th board exam. Students can allot importance and time to different question types and topics according to the mark's weightage.

PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2025

Students can visit the official website of PSEB and under the important links section, click on the structure of the question paper. Candidates need to select Class 10 and the links to the question paper structure of different subjects will be displayed on screen. The question paper structure which provides the overview of the marks distribution and pattern of the exam can be downloaded in PDF format. The exam pattern consists of the total exam duration, total marks, and marks allocation as per chapters and topics in the subjects, and type as well as format of questions. 

PSEB Class 10 Mathematics Exam Pattern 2025 

Candidates can take a look at the exam pattern given below for the PSEB 10th Mathematics exam.

Total Exam Duration

3 hours

Marks for Theory/Written Exam

80 Marks

Marks for Internal Evaluation

20 Marks

Total Marks

100 Marks

The question paper will consist of three parts : Part A, Part B, Part C and Part D.

  • Part A will comprise of Question no. 1 to Question no. 3. Part A will include 16 multiple choice questions, 8  true/false questions and 8 fill-in-the-blank questions. Each of these questions will carry 1 mark.
  • Part B will have Question no. 4 till Question no. 11, each of which will carry 2 marks.
  • Part C will consist of Question no. 12 till Question no. 16 will carry 4 marks and there will be internal choice in these questions.
  • Part D, Question no. 17 and Question no. 18 will carry 6 marks each and there will be internal choice in the questions. 

Chapter Name

Questions with 1 mark

Questions with 2 marks

Questions with 4 marks

Questions with 6 marks

Total Marks

Real Numbers

1

1

3

Polynomial

2

1

4

Pairs of Linear Equations in Two Variables

4

1

6

Two Exponential Equations

2

1

6

Arithmetic Series

2

1

6

Triangle, Circle

4

1

1

12

Coordinate Geometry

3

1

5

Introduction to Trigonometry

4

1

6

Some Applications of Trigonometry

__

__

1

__

4

Constructions

1

4

Area Associated with Circle

2

1

4

Surface Area and Volume

3

1

7

Statistics

2

1

8

Probability

3

1

5

PSEB Class 10 English Exam Pattern 2025 

Students can refer to the English exam pattern given below for PSEB Class 10 exams.

Total Exam Duration

3 hours

Marks for Theory Exam

80 Marks

Marks for Internal Assessment

20 Marks

Total Marks

100 Marks

The PSEB 10th board English examination consists of 5 sections : Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D and Section E.

  • Section A will include questions based on reading comprehension. Each question will carry 1 mark. 

Section A (Reading Comprehension)

Unseen reading comprehension 

5 Multiple Choice Questions

5 x 1 mark = 5 marks

Unseen poster-based comprehension

5 Multiple Choice Questions

5 x 1 mark = 5 marks

  • Section B will consist of objective-type questions and each question will carry 1 mark. Objective type questions will include one word to one sentence answer, fill in the blanks, true/false and multiple choice questions. 

Section B (Objective Type Questions)

English Main Course Book

4 questions

4 x 1 mark = 4 marks

English Supplementary Reader

4 questions

4 x 1 mark = 4 marks

Total Marks = 8 Marks

  • Section C will consist of questions based on the English textbooks. There will be short answer type and long answer type questions in Section B.

Section C ( English Textbooks)

English Main Course Book(Prose)

English Main Course Book (Poetry)

English Supplementary Reader

Short Answer Type Questions ( 3 questions x 2 marks = 6 Marks)

Stanza ( 2 questions x 1.5 marks = 3 marks)

Short Answer Type

Questions 

( 3 questions x 3 marks = 9 Marks)

Long Answer Type Question

( 1 question x 3 marks = 3 Marks)

Central idea/Long answer type question (1 question x 3 marks = 3 Marks)

  • Section D will comprise of vocabulary-based questions. Each question will carry 1 mark.

                                                    Section D (Vocabulary)

Pair of words, Idioms, Proverbs, one word substitution and correct the sentence

4 questions x 1 Mark = 4 Marks

  • Section E will include questions based on grammar, translation and composition. 

                        Section E ( Grammar, Translation and Composition) 

Translation

Grammar

Writing Composition

Marks for Good Handwriting

Translation from English to Punjabi/Hindi ( 3 questions x 1 mark = 3 marks)

10 questions x 1 mark = 10 marks

Advertisement/Note-making/Notice writing/Message

(3 Marks)

5 Marks

Translation from Punjabi/Hindi to English ( 3 questions x 1 mark = 3 marks)

Paragraph (4 Marks)

Letter Writing (6 Marks)

PSEB Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025 for Science

Students can view the exam pattern of the PSEB 10th Science examination in the tables given below. 

Total Exam Duration

3 hours

Marks for Theory Exam

80 Marks

Marks for Internal Assessment

20 Marks

Total Marks

100 Marks

 

Chapter Name

Questions with 1 mark

Questions with 2 marks

Questions with 3 marks

Questions with 5 marks

Total Marks

Chemical Reactions and Equations

1

1

1

0

6

Acid, Alkali and Salt

2

1

0

0

4

Metals and Non-metals

1

0

0

1

6

Carbon and its compounds

1

1

1

0

6

Periodic Classification of Elements

1

1

1

0

6

Biological Processes

2

0

1

0

5

Control and Coordination

1

1

1

0

6

How do organisms reproduce?

0

0

0

1

5

Genetics and Evolution

2

1

0

0

4

Light Reflection and Refraction

2

1

0

0

4

The Human eye and the colourful world

0

1

1

0

5

Electricity

0

0

0

1

5

Magnetic Effect of Electric Current

0

1

1

0

5

Sources of Energy

2

2

0

0

6

Our Environment

1

0

1

0

4

Management of Natural Resources

1

1

0

0

3

PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2025 - Social Science

Candidates can take a look at the pattern of PSEB 10th Social Science exam given below.

Total Exam Duration

3 hours

Marks for Theory Exam

80 Marks

Marks for Internal Assessment

20 Marks

Total Marks

100 Marks

The Social studies question paper consists of five parts: Part A, Part B, Part C, Part D, and Part E. 

  • Part A will consist of multiple-choice questions. Question no. 1 will have 12 sub-sections(questions), with each question carrying 1 mark.
  • Part B will have questions worth 1 mark each that need to be answered in one word or one sentence. Question no. 2 will also have 12 sub-sections ( questions). 
  • Part C will include short answer questions. Question no. 3 will have 8 sub-sections(questions). Each question is worth 3 marks. The questions need to be answered in 30-50 words.
  • Part D will consist of questions with long answers. Question no. 4 will have 8 sub-sections(questions) with each question carrying 4 marks. Students have to attempt any 4 questions out of 8 questions. Each question needs to be answered in 80-100 words. 
  • Part E will comprise of map-related questions. Students will be required to fill 6 out of 8 spaces in the map of India and the pre-partition map of Punjab. There will be one map based on geography and another map based on history. 

Question Type

Marks Per Question

Number of Questions

Total Marks

Multiple Choice Questions

1

12

12

Very Short Answer Type Question

1

12

12

Short Answer Type Questions

3

8

24

Long Answer Type Questions

4

4

16

Source(Paragraph) based questions

4

2

8

Map-based questions

4+4 ( Geography + History)

2

8

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Who releases the PSEB Class 10 exam pattern ?

Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) provides the PSEB Class 10 exam pattern on its official website.

What information does the PSEB 10th board exam pattern consist of ?

PSEB 10th board exam pattern consists of marks distribution for each chapter or topics and type of question, total marks, exam duration and other details related to the marking scheme. 

What is the time duration of the PSEB 10th board exam ?

The time duration of PSEB 10th board exam is 3 hours. Candidates are required to complete the exam within this time duration.

Which are the different types of questions in PSEB Class 10 exams ?

The question types in PSEB Class 10 exams include multiple choice questions, very short answer type questions, short answer type questions and long answer type questions.

Which are the different types of writing compositions assessed in PSEB 10th English examination ?

The writing composition section includes advertisement writing, notice writing, note-making, message writing, letter writing and paragraph writing. 

Which are the various chapters included in the PSEB 10th Mathematics exam pattern ?

PSEB 10th Mathematics exam pattern outlines the marks weightage for different chapters such as real numbers, polynomials, trigonometry, constructions, areas related to circles, coordinate geometry, statistics and probability.

Which chapters form a part of the PSEB 10th Science exam pattern ?

PSEB 10th Science exam pattern gives the marks weightage for various chapters such as metals and non-metals, carbon and its compounds, biological processes, genetics and evolution, electricity, reflection and refraction of light and so on.

What is the total marks for PSEB Class 10 theory examination ?

The total marks for PSEB Class 10 theory examination is 80 marks. The remaining 20 marks are allotted to internal assessment.

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