Common Admission Test
Common Admission Test

CAT Exam Pattern 2025 : Marking Scheme, Previous year's Section wise Pattern

According to the CAT Exam Pattern 2025, the exam will have 3 sections– Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Quantitative Aptitude (QA).

CAT Exam Pattern 2025: The Common Admission Test is a computer-based exam conducted for admission to the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) and other top MBA colleges in India. The CAT exam date 2025 has been announced on the official website. The CAT exam pattern changes every year, and there is no prescribed CAT examination pattern or syllabus. However, the basic format of the exam remains the same, consisting of three sections: the Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension, the Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Aptitude.

This year, IIM Kozhikode will conduct the CAT exam on November 30, 2025. The Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension section aims to test the candidate's ability to understand and analyse the English language, and includes questions on vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension. Secondly, the Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning section (DILR) aims to test the candidate's ability to understand and analyse data presented in various formats and includes questions on charts, tables, graphs, and logical reasoning.  And lastly, the Quantitative Aptitude section is designed to test the mathematical and calculation skills of the candidate. 

Also Read - Best Books for CAT Exam 2025

CAT Exam Pattern 2025

CAT Exam Pattern is flexible, and it has been witnessed that the exam conducting body, i.e., IIMs, frequently change the CAT syllabus 2025 and Exam pattern of the Common Admission Test (CAT). As per the official exam notification, the duration is not set, although the usual duration is in the range of  2-3 hours, changing yearly.

The number of questions also varies from year to year. Last year, 66 questions were asked in the exam for a total of 198 marks. CAT Exam Pattern 2025 also has a negative marking scheme; the candidate will be awarded a -1 mark for every wrong answer for Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), meanwhile, there is no negative marking for Type in Type Answers (TITA).

In the table below, aspirants can get a complete highlight of the CAT exam pattern 2025, which includes the types of questions asked in the paper, marking scheme, slots, and duration.

Particulars

Details

No. of Questions

66 in 2022

Sections in Exam

3 (VARC, DILR, and QA)

Exam Duration

2 hours (2 hr and  30min for PwD Category)

Section-wise Time Duration 

40 minutes

CAT 2024 Exam Slots 

Mode of Exam

Computer-based Exam (CBE)

Medium of Instruction

English

Types of Questions

MCQ and Type in Type Answer

CAT Marking Scheme

+3 for every right answer

-1 for every wrong answer

TITA has no negative marking

CAT Exam Pattern 2025: Detailed Sectional Pattern

The table below is based on the previous year's exam pattern (CAT 2023), representing the detailed bifurcation of the CAT exam pattern section-wise. It is to be noted that the exam also has a sectional cut-off. 

Candidates appearing for the exam can understand the CAT exam pattern using the previous year's analysis.

Sections of Exam

No. of questions

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Type in Type Answers (TITA)

Time Limit

VARC

24

19

5

40 mins

DILR

20

15

5

40 mins

QA

22

14

8

40 mins

Total

66

48

18

120 mins

CAT Exam Pattern 2025: Duration of Test

CAT 2025 will be conducted on November 30, 2025, in three sessions. The duration of the test will be 120 minutes. Candidates will be allotted exactly 40 minutes for answering questions in each section, and they will not be allowed to switch from one section to another while answering questions in a section. A mock exam to understand the format of the test will be available on the CAT website. Check the table below to understand the time duration better. 

The Common Admission Test (CAT), conducted by the IIMs, is regarded as one of the toughest exams in India, partly due to the absence of a fixed exam pattern. Each year, around 2-3 lakh candidates compete for approximately 5,000 seats across the 20 functioning IIMs.

Adding to the difficulty is the negative marking scheme in the CAT exam. The table below provides details on the marking scheme according to the official CAT notification:

Candidates aspiring to appear for the CAT examination must be well acquainted with the fact that IIMs frequently change the CAT exam pattern. In the table below, candidates can observe the flexibility of the CAT exam pattern by analysing the duration, number of questions, the CAT conducting body, and difficulty level of the examination.

As there is no official exam pattern and syllabus of the CAT examination, candidates are expected to have a holistic and clear understanding of the fundamentals at the High school level Curriculum.

The examination conducting body, i.e., IIMs has designed the exam pattern to test the candidate's logical, analytical, reasoning, and mathematical skills. In the table below, aspirants can check the complete section-wise topics for preparation. 

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

When should I apply for CAT 2024?

The official notification for CAT  2024 is expected to be released in July 2024, and CAT registration will begin in August 2024.

What is the validity of CAT score?

CAT scores are valid for only 1 year.

How should I start preparing for CAT 2024?

Candidates should start their CAT preparation after a comprehensive understanding of the exam pattern & syllabus

How many attempts are allowed for the CAT Exam?

There is no fixed number of attempts for the CAT exam.

How many sections are there in CAT Exam?

There are 3 sections in the CAT exam – VARC, DILR and QA.

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