MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025: Check Subject-wise Exam Pattern, Marking Scheme
Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education provides the MPBSE 12th board exam pattern. Candidates can download the MPBSE 12th exam pattern in PDF format from the official website of MPBSE. The exam pattern is useful for exam preparation.MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025
MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025: The Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) releases the MPBSE 12th board exam pattern on its official website. Students appearing for the board exams can check and download the exam pattern in PDF format from the MPBSE official website - mpbse.mponline.gov.in. The exam pattern consists of the marking scheme and the marks distribution as per chapter or unit, as well as the question type. Students are advised to go through the exam pattern to create an informed preparation strategy for themselves.
The MPBSE 12th board exam has a theory section and a practical or project-based component. For several subjects, the theory exam is worth 80 marks and the project work accounts for 20 marks. For subjects with a practical component, the theory section is worth 70 marks and the practical examination accounts for 30 marks.
The duration of the examination is 3 hours. The various question types in the examination are objective type questions, very short answer type, short answer type and long answer type questions. The exam pattern gives the marks weightage allotted to each type of question. The sample question papers available on the MPBSE official website have been designed according to the latest exam pattern.
MP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2025
The MPBSE 12th board exam pattern is available on the official website of MPBSE. The exam pattern can be downloaded in PDF format and gives an overview of the marking scheme for each question type, total marks, chapter-wise marks distribution, and exam duration. Students will benefit from going through the MPBSE 12th syllabus and exam pattern as they will get an understanding of the chapters and question types which are important from an examination point of view.
MPBSE 12th Board 2025 Marks Distribution
Subject |
Theory |
Project |
Total Marks |
Hindi |
80 |
20 |
100 |
English |
80 |
20 |
100 |
Sanskrit |
80 |
20 |
100 |
Urdu |
80 |
20 |
100 |
Marathi |
80 |
20 |
100 |
History |
80 |
20 |
100 |
Political Science |
80 |
20 |
100 |
Economics |
80 |
20 |
100 |
Sociology |
80 |
20 |
100 |
Accounting |
80 |
20 |
100 |
Business Studies |
80 |
20 |
100 |
Mathematics |
80 |
20 |
100 |
History of Indian Art (Fine Arts) |
80 |
20 |
100 |
Subject |
Theory |
Practical |
Total Marks |
Geography |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Psychology |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Informatics Practice |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Home Science |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Agriculture |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Physics |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Chemistry |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Biology |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Science and Maths Useful for Agriculture |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Crop Production and Horticulture |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Animal Husbandry, Diary, Poultry and Fisheries |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Home Management, Nutrition and Textile |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Anatomy, Physiology and Health |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Elements of Science |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Biotechnology |
70 |
30 |
100 |
Physical Education |
70 |
30 |
100 |
MPBSE 12th Board 2025 Exam Pattern - English
Chapter/Unit |
Marks Weightage |
Section A : Reading Skills |
|
Unseen Passage |
10 |
Note Making |
4 |
Section B : Writing Skills |
|
Notice/Advertisement/Poster |
4 |
Letter Writing (Formal/Informal) |
4 |
Long Composition (Article/Report/Speech/Debate/Paragraph) |
4 |
Section C : Grammar |
|
Sentence Corrections/Fill ups |
5 |
Do as directed |
5 |
Section D : Textbooks |
|
Extract from prose (Flamingo) |
5 |
|
3 4 |
Short Answer Type Questions from Prose (Flamingo) |
10 |
Short Answer Type Questions from Poetry (Flamingo) |
6 |
Short Answer Type Questions from Supplementary Reader (Vistas) |
4 |
Long Answer Type Questions from Prose (Flamingo) |
6 |
Long Answer Type Questions from Poetry (Flamingo) |
3 |
Long Answer Type Questions from Supplementary Reader (Vistas) |
3 |
Total Marks |
80 |
MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern - Mathematics
Chapter/Unit |
Marks Weightage |
Relations and Functions |
5 |
Inverse Trigonometric Functions |
6 |
Matrix |
6 |
Determinants |
6 |
Continuity and Differentiability |
8 |
Applications of Differentials |
6 |
Integration |
12 |
Applications of Integrals |
3 |
Differential Equations |
6 |
Vector Algebra |
7 |
Three-Dimensional Geometry |
7 |
Linear Programming |
3 |
Probability |
5 |
Total Marks |
80 |
MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern - Physics
Chapter/Unit |
Marks Weightage |
Static Electricity |
6 |
Current Electricity |
10 |
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
6 |
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current |
11 |
Electromagnetic Waves |
4 |
Optics (Ray and Wave) and Optical Instruments |
14 |
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation |
5 |
Atoms and Nuclei |
7 |
Electronic Devices |
7 |
Total Marks |
70 |
MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern - Chemistry
Chapter/Unit |
Marks Weightage |
Solutions |
7 |
Electro-chemistry |
9 |
Chemical Kinetics |
7 |
d and f-block elements |
7 |
Coordination Compounds |
7 |
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
6 |
Alcohol, Phenol and Ether |
6 |
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids |
8 |
Amines |
6 |
Biomolecules |
7 |
Total Marks |
70 |
MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025- Biology
Chapter/Unit |
Marks Weightage |
Reproduction |
16 |
Genetics and Evolution |
16 |
Biology in Human Welfare |
14 |
Biotechnology |
12 |
Ecology |
12 |
Total Marks |
70 |
MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025 - Accountancy
Chapter/Unit |
Marks Weightage |
Accounting of Partnership Firm and Company |
|
Partnership Accounting - Basic Concepts |
12 |
B) Admission of partner |
6 6 |
|
8 4 |
|
16 8 |
Financial Statement Analysis |
|
Company’s Financial Statements, Analysis of Financial Statements |
8 |
Accounting Ratio |
4 |
Cash Flow Statement |
8 |
Total Marks |
80 |
MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern - Business Studies
Chapter/Unit |
Marks Weightage |
Part 1 : Principles and Functions of Management |
|
Nature and Importance of Management |
6 |
Principles of Management |
6 |
Business Environment |
5 |
Planning |
8 |
Organization |
6 |
Appointment |
8 |
Directing |
6 |
Control |
5 |
Part 2 : Business, Finance and Marketing |
|
Business Finance |
8 |
Financial Market |
6 |
Marketing Management |
10 |
Consumer Protection |
6 |
Total Marks |
80 |
MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern - Economics
Chapter/Unit |
Marks Weightage |
Part 1 : Microeconomics |
|
An Introduction to General Economics |
4 |
Theory of Consumer Behaviour |
15 |
Production and Cost |
10 |
Theory of the Firm under Perfect Competition |
5 |
Market Equilibrium |
6 |
Part 2 : Macroeconomics |
|
Introduction |
2 |
Accounting of National Income |
8 |
Money and Banking |
6 |
Determination of Income and Employment |
12 |
Government Budget and Economy |
6 |
Open Economy - Macroeconomics |
6 |
Total Marks |
80 |
MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern - Political Science
Chapter/Unit |
Marks Weightage |
Contemporary World Politics |
|
End of Bipolarity |
7 |
Alternative Centres of Power |
6 |
Contemporary South Asia |
5 |
International Organization |
7 |
Security in the Contemporary World |
5 |
Environment and Natural Resources |
6 |
Globalization |
4 |
Politics in Independent India |
|
Challenges of Nation Building |
6 |
Politics of Planned Development |
5 |
India’s Foreign Relations |
8 |
Congress System-Challenges and Restoration |
2 |
Crisis of Democracy |
7 |
Regional Aspirations |
8 |
Recent developments in Indian Politics |
4 |
Total Marks |
80 |
MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern - Geography
Textbook 1 : Basic Principles of Human Geography |
Marks Weightage |
Human Geography : Nature and Scope |
4 |
World Population Distribution, Density and Growth, Human Development |
9 |
Primary Activities, Secondary Activities, Tertiary and Quaternary Activities, Transport and Communication, International Trade |
17 |
World Map |
5 |
Textbook 2 : India’s People and Economy |
|
Population: Distribution, Density, Growth and Composition |
10 |
Human Settlements |
4 |
Land resources and agriculture, water resources, minerals and energy resources, planning and sustainable development with reference to India |
12 |
Transport and Communication, International Trade |
2 |
A geographical perspective on selected issues and problems |
2 |
Map of India |
5 |
Total Marks |
70 |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Who provides the MPBSE Class 12 exam pattern ?
Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education provides the MPBSE Class 12 exam pattern on its official website.
What information does the MPBSE 12th board exam pattern consist of ?
The MPBSE 12th board exam pattern consists of the marking scheme according to question type, marks distribution as per chapter or unit, total marks and exam duration.
What is the exam duration of MPBSE 12th board examination ?
The duration of the MPBSE 12th board examination is 3 hours.
What are the types of questions in MPBSE Class 12 examination ?
The types of questions in MPBSE Class 12 examination are objective type questions, very short answer type questions, short answer type and long answer type questions.
What is the marks distribution in MPBSE 12th board examination ?
In MPBSE 12th board examination, the theory section accounts for 80 marks and the project work is worth 20 marks. However, for subjects with a practical component, the theory exam is worth 70 marks and the practical examination accounts for 30 marks.
Who conducts the MPBSE 12th board examination ?
Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education conducts the MPBSE Class 12 examination.
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