MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025: Check MP Board 12th Paper Pattern, Topic-wise Weightage

Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education provides the MPBSE 12th board exam pattern. Candidates can download the MPBSE 12th exam pattern in PDF format from the official website of MPBSE. The exam pattern is useful for exam preparation.

Twinkle GuptaUpdated on : Feb 05 2025 17:22 IST

MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025: The Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) releases the MPBSE 12th board exam pattern on its official website. Students appearing for the board exams can check and download the exam pattern in PDF format from the MPBSE official website - mpbse.mponline.gov.in. The exam pattern consists of the marking scheme and the marks distribution as per chapter or unit, as well as the question type. Students are advised to go through the exam pattern to create an informed preparation strategy for themselves.

The MPBSE 12th board exam has a theory section and a practical or project-based component. For several subjects, the theory exam is worth 80 marks and the project work accounts for 20 marks. For subjects with a practical component, the theory section is worth 70 marks and the practical examination accounts for 30 marks.

The duration of the examination is 3 hours. The various question types in the examination are objective type questions, very short answer type, short answer type and long answer type questions. The exam pattern gives the marks weightage allotted to each type of question. The sample question papers available on the MPBSE official website have been designed according to the latest exam pattern.

Also Read -

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025

MPBSE 12th Question Papers

MP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2025

The MPBSE 12th board exam pattern is available on the official website of MPBSE. The exam pattern can be downloaded in PDF format and gives an overview of the marking scheme for each question type, total marks, chapter-wise marks distribution, and exam duration. Students will benefit from going through the MPBSE 12th syllabus and exam pattern as they will get an understanding of the chapters and question types which are important from an examination point of view.

MPBSE 12th Board 2025 Marks Distribution

Subject	Theory	Project	Total Marks
Hindi	80	20	100
English	80	20	100
Sanskrit	80	20	100
Urdu	80	20	100
Marathi	80	20	100
History	80	20	100
Political Science	80	20	100
Economics	80	20	100
Sociology	80	20	100
Accounting	80	20	100
Business Studies	80	20	100
Mathematics	80	20	100
History of Indian Art (Fine Arts)	80	20	100

Subject	Theory	Practical	Total Marks
Geography	70	30	100
Psychology	70	30	100
Informatics Practice	70	30	100
Home Science	70	30	100
Agriculture	70	30	100
Physics	70	30	100
Chemistry	70	30	100
Biology	70	30	100
Science and Maths Useful for Agriculture	70	30	100
Crop Production and Horticulture	70	30	100
Animal Husbandry, Diary, Poultry and Fisheries	70	30	100
Home Management, Nutrition and Textile	70	30	100
Anatomy, Physiology and Health	70	30	100
Elements of Science	70	30	100
Biotechnology	70	30	100
Physical Education	70	30	100

MPBSE 12th Board 2025 Exam Pattern - English

Chapter/Unit	Marks Weightage
Section A : Reading Skills
Unseen Passage	10
Note Making	4
Section B : Writing Skills
Notice/Advertisement/Poster	4
Letter Writing (Formal/Informal)	4
Long Composition (Article/Report/Speech/Debate/Paragraph)	4
Section C : Grammar
Sentence Corrections/Fill ups	5
Do as directed	5
Section D : Textbooks
Extract from prose (Flamingo)	5
Extract from Poetry (Flamingo) Extract from Supplementary Reader (Vistas)	3 4
Short Answer Type Questions from Prose (Flamingo)	10
Short Answer Type Questions from Poetry (Flamingo)	6
Short Answer Type Questions from Supplementary Reader (Vistas)	4
Long Answer Type Questions from Prose (Flamingo)	6
Long Answer Type Questions from Poetry (Flamingo)	3
Long Answer Type Questions from Supplementary Reader (Vistas)	3
Total Marks	80

MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern - Mathematics

Chapter/Unit	Marks Weightage
Relations and Functions	5
Inverse Trigonometric Functions	6
Matrix	6
Determinants	6
Continuity and Differentiability	8
Applications of Differentials	6
Integration	12
Applications of Integrals	3
Differential Equations	6
Vector Algebra	7
Three-Dimensional Geometry	7
Linear Programming	3
Probability	5
Total Marks	80

Chapter/Unit	Marks Weightage
Static Electricity	6
Current Electricity	10
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism	6
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current	11
Electromagnetic Waves	4
Optics (Ray and Wave) and Optical Instruments	14
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation	5
Atoms and Nuclei	7
Electronic Devices	7
Total Marks	70

Chapter/Unit	Marks Weightage
Solutions	7
Electro-chemistry	9
Chemical Kinetics	7
d and f-block elements	7
Coordination Compounds	7
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes	6
Alcohol, Phenol and Ether	6
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids	8
Amines	6
Biomolecules	7
Total Marks	70

Chapter/Unit	Marks Weightage
Reproduction	16
Genetics and Evolution	16
Biology in Human Welfare	14
Biotechnology	12
Ecology	12
Total Marks	70

Chapter/Unit	Marks Weightage
Accounting of Partnership Firm and Company
Partnership Accounting - Basic Concepts	12
Reconstitution of Partnership Firm B) Admission of partner	6 6
Retirement/death of partner Dissolution of Partnership Firm	8 4
Accounting for Share Capital Issue of Debentures	16 8
Financial Statement Analysis
Company’s Financial Statements, Analysis of Financial Statements	8
Accounting Ratio	4
Cash Flow Statement	8
Total Marks	80

Chapter/Unit	Marks Weightage
Part 1 : Principles and Functions of Management
Nature and Importance of Management	6
Principles of Management	6
Business Environment	5
Planning	8
Organization	6
Appointment	8
Directing	6
Control	5
Part 2 : Business, Finance and Marketing
Business Finance	8
Financial Market	6
Marketing Management	10
Consumer Protection	6
Total Marks	80

Chapter/Unit	Marks Weightage
Part 1 : Microeconomics
An Introduction to General Economics	4
Theory of Consumer Behaviour	15
Production and Cost	10
Theory of the Firm under Perfect Competition	5
Market Equilibrium	6
Part 2 : Macroeconomics
Introduction	2
Accounting of National Income	8
Money and Banking	6
Determination of Income and Employment	12
Government Budget and Economy	6
Open Economy - Macroeconomics	6
Total Marks	80

Chapter/Unit	Marks Weightage
Contemporary World Politics
End of Bipolarity	7
Alternative Centres of Power	6
Contemporary South Asia	5
International Organization	7
Security in the Contemporary World	5
Environment and Natural Resources	6
Globalization	4
Politics in Independent India
Challenges of Nation Building	6
Politics of Planned Development	5
India’s Foreign Relations	8
Congress System-Challenges and Restoration	2
Crisis of Democracy	7
Regional Aspirations	8
Recent developments in Indian Politics	4
Total Marks	80

Textbook 1 : Basic Principles of Human Geography	Marks Weightage
Human Geography : Nature and Scope	4
World Population Distribution, Density and Growth, Human Development	9
Primary Activities, Secondary Activities, Tertiary and Quaternary Activities, Transport and Communication, International Trade	17
World Map	5
Textbook 2 : India’s People and Economy
Population: Distribution, Density, Growth and Composition	10
Human Settlements	4
Land resources and agriculture, water resources, minerals and energy resources, planning and sustainable development with reference to India	12
Transport and Communication, International Trade	2
A geographical perspective on selected issues and problems	2
Map of India	5
Total Marks	70

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Who provides the MPBSE Class 12 exam pattern ?

Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education provides the MPBSE Class 12 exam pattern on its official website.

What information does the MPBSE 12th board exam pattern consist of ?

The MPBSE 12th board exam pattern consists of the marking scheme according to question type, marks distribution as per chapter or unit, total marks and exam duration.

What is the exam duration of MPBSE 12th board examination ?

The duration of the MPBSE 12th board examination is 3 hours.

What are the types of questions in MPBSE Class 12 examination ?

The types of questions in MPBSE Class 12 examination are objective type questions, very short answer type questions, short answer type and long answer type questions.

What is the marks distribution in MPBSE 12th board examination ?

In MPBSE 12th board examination, the theory section accounts for 80 marks and the project work is worth 20 marks. However, for subjects with a practical component, the theory exam is worth 70 marks and the practical examination accounts for 30 marks.