CBSE Class 12 Maths Exam Pattern 2026: Marks Distribution & Question Types

[{"selector":"#anim-0be96132-b91c-462e-a2f4-e71fb978ce2a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8d5eb4b7-e90f-43d6-ae3a-ec3cf79997b1","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 50.75408%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9ca6f686-3ceb-4821-ac88-3b057bce7de5","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3a8788c5-ef5c-4bd2-bb28-3681c73e90d1","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 149.3295%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Mathematics in CBSE Class 12th can be chosen with Science, Commerce and Humanities stream. This means students can study Maths along with Physics, Chemistry and Biology in Science, or with Economics and Business Studies in Commerce as well as with History and Political Science in Arts. Photo: Freepik

[{"selector":"#anim-58c83987-8082-4819-b61d-11e66ebe3ea0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-094a20b9-dc4a-401f-8a8e-ac9be2a9775f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 50.75408%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f165cc82-81e5-4563-b8cd-e6301dc58b2c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4ec4290f-d745-43df-b7e6-2d3d9d4d644c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 149.3295%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] The Mathematics curriculum has six main units: Relations and Functions which is of 8 marks, Algebra of 10 marks, Calculus weightage is of 35, Vectors and 3D Geometry is of 14, Linear Programming is of 5 marks and lastly Probability for 8. The total of all 6 units is 80 marks. Photo: Freepik

[{"selector":"#anim-8d054512-31c6-4609-a808-f02beba5b99a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b3a0932e-281e-4093-9359-965b30242144","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 50.75408%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c823b743-6957-4ec5-a499-ae90fd58f13a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2197868a-a2d6-40e6-837e-cfc2f4a4fb85","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 751.01029%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Total Marks and Duration Photo: Freepik The overall exam is of 80 marks, evenly spread across 5 different sections. The remaining 20 marks is for the Internal Assessment. The Class 12th Mathematics exam duration is typically 3 hours.

[{"selector":"#anim-1fb5069a-4c56-444f-af84-9cd060263d58","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6fa2ff2f-47e0-49c9-99d0-53df86b73216","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 47.71242%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Photo: Freepik The CBSE class 12th Mathematics Exam 2026 paper is divided into five sections, which evaluates various skills from Objective questions to Case based assessment.

[{"selector":"#anim-15aebd19-c4ee-4971-817e-be6978cd32bc","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c533e032-fc8a-4357-a476-aaa202e63c57","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 47.71242%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Photo: Freepik This section includes 18 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and 2 Assertion-Reason Based Questions. Each question carries 1 mark, making section A worth a total of 20 marks. Section A - Objective Type

[{"selector":"#anim-8beba68c-6ec9-4789-acb0-432383ffcc6c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2d99ed45-cb46-4032-8450-c1692a91c293","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 47.71242%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Photo: Freepik The Section B of Mathematics paper of class 12th consists of 5 Very short answer type questions, each question is of 2 marks, contributing a total of 10 marks to the paper. Section B - Very Short Answer

[{"selector":"#anim-a73ffddf-21d7-4541-84a9-2bf5c9f225a7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d47845ad-1305-433b-a499-7d3c2a944b8e","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 47.71242%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Photo: Freepik There are 6 Short answer type questions in Section C, each question carries 3 marks and making this total section of 18 marks. Section C - Short Answer

[{"selector":"#anim-718fcacd-dc8a-44f3-bf9a-9b95d6c8c801","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-009f8a92-9785-4ee6-a175-063c8f6b3cc5","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 47.71242%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Photo: unsplash Section D consists of 4 long answer type questions and each question is allocated 5 marks, making a cumulative weightage of this section of 20 marks. Section D - Long Answer

[{"selector":"#anim-9909b8e8-473a-4de9-9d94-ca356bda1f44","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3aab4c6a-ea21-4dca-ac67-25aae80d5e5a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 47.71242%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Photo: unsplash Section E includes 3 Source-based, case-based, passage-based or integrated units of assessment questions, each carrying 4 marks. The total marks of this section is 12. Section E - Case/Source Based

[{"selector":"#anim-170a37a4-e5a1-464e-a3ad-d5c750179797","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-526eed04-9c1b-4aa1-9b17-6fcd3568711e","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 45.46694%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Photo: freepik The CBSE Class 12 Mathematics exam pattern for 2026 covers different types of questions to test the understanding and problem-solving skills of the students. Make sure to practice all types of questions to do well in the exam.

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